Classic French dessert featuring a rich and creamy vanilla custard base topped with a contrasting layer of hard caramelized sugar.
Author:Donna
Prep Time:20 minutes
Cook Time:45 minutes
Total Time:3 hours 5 minutes
Yield:6 servings
Category:Dessert
Method:Baking
Cuisine:French
Ingredients
Custard
2 cups 500 ml heavy cream
1 vanilla bean or 1 tsp pure vanilla extract
5 large egg yolks
1/2 cup 100 g granulated sugar (plus extra for topping)
A pinch of salt
Instructions
Preheat Oven: Preheat your oven to 325°F (160°C) and arrange six ramekins in a deep baking dish to prepare for baking.
Heat Cream: In a saucepan, heat the heavy cream with the split vanilla bean (seeds and pod) over medium-low heat until warm but not boiling. Remove from heat and let it steep for 10 minutes to infuse the vanilla flavor.
Whisk Egg Mixture: In a bowl, whisk together the egg yolks, granulated sugar, and a pinch of salt until the mixture is pale in color and slightly thickened.
Temper Eggs: Slowly pour the warm cream into the yolk mixture while continuously whisking to temper the eggs and prevent curdling.
Strain Custard: Strain the combined custard through a fine mesh sieve to remove any solids, then divide the smooth custard evenly among the ramekins.
Prepare Water Bath: Place the baking dish with ramekins on the oven rack and carefully pour hot water into the dish until it reaches halfway up the sides of the ramekins to create a water bath for even baking.
Bake Custards: Bake the ramekins for 45 minutes until the custards are mostly set but still jiggle slightly in the center when gently shaken.
Cool and Chill: Remove the ramekins from the water bath and let them cool for 15 minutes at room temperature, then refrigerate for at least 2 hours or overnight to fully chill and set.
Caramelize Sugar: Before serving, sprinkle a thin, even layer of granulated sugar on top of each custard. Use a kitchen torch to caramelize the sugar until it forms a golden, crackly crust. Alternatively, use the oven broiler carefully to achieve the caramelized top.
Serve: Allow the caramelized sugar to cool for 1 minute until hardened. Crack the crisp sugar topping with a spoon and enjoy the creamy custard beneath.
Notes
Use a kitchen torch for the best caramelized sugar crust; if unavailable, the broiler method works but requires close attention to avoid burning.
Letting the vanilla bean steep in the cream infuses a deeper flavor compared to extract, but either works well.
Be careful not to overcook the custard; it should be just set with a slight jiggle in the center for the perfect texture.
Ramekins should be placed in a deep baking dish large enough to hold water up to halfway to ensure gentle baking in the water bath.
For best results, chill the custard overnight to allow flavors to meld and the texture to fully set before caramelizing sugar.